How to prepare your body for IVF: Starting IVF is a major decision. For many couples, it comes with a mix of excitement, hope, and anxiety. While IVF can improve the chances of pregnancy, results still depend on many factors, including how supported your body feels going into the process.
The good news is you can take a few practical steps beforehand to strengthen your foundation. Think of it like getting your body “ready” before the treatment begins.
Also Read | When is the right time for IVF? What couples should know before deciding
Focus on nutrition:
A steady, balanced diet matters more than any quick fix. Build meals around whole grains, seasonal fruits and vegetables, and good-quality protein. Cut back on packaged foods and excess sugar, which may worsen inflammation and disturb hormone balance.
A fertility-friendly diet isn’t about strict rules; it’s about giving your body the nutrients it needs to cope with treatment and recovery. If your doctor recommends supplements, take them consistently rather than randomly.
Aim for a healthy weight range:
Being underweight or overweight can affect hormones, ovulation, and overall IVF outcomes. If you’re carrying extra weight, even a modest reduction of around 5–10% may help improve cycle regularity for some people. If you’re underweight, the goal is to nourish, not restrict: add calorie-dense, nutrient-rich foods and focus on steady strength and energy. The target is balance, not perfection.
Lower stress and protect your mental health:
IVF can be emotionally intense. Stress doesn’t “cause” infertility, but it can influence sleep, appetite, hormones, and how you feel day-to-day during treatment. Simple habits such as short walks, breathing exercises, meditation, journaling, or gentle yoga can help. Many people also find relief in talking to a counsellor or joining an IVF support group.
Quit smoking and limit alcohol:
Cutting down on harmful habits is one of the simplest ways to support IVF before it begins. Smoking can affect egg quality, sperm health, and overall fertility. Alcohol, especially in higher amounts, may lower IVF success rates. While an occasional drink may not be a deal-breaker, many fertility specialists advise skipping alcohol completely during the IVF window to keep things as supportive as possible.
Take recommended supplements:
Certain supplements are also commonly recommended when preparing for IVF, but it’s best to take them based on your doctor’s advice, not guesswork. Many clinicians suggest prenatal vitamins with folic acid, vitamin D, and Omega-3 fatty acids for overall reproductive health.
Prepare your partner too:
IVF isn’t only about the woman’s body; male factors matter too. It helps when your partner also treats this phase like preparation, not “waiting time.” Encourage habits like:
- Eating a balanced diet with antioxidant-rich foods
- Avoiding smoking, excess alcohol, and heavily processed foods
- Staying active with regular exercise
- Considering supplements often recommended for male fertility, such as zinc and vitamin C (only if advised)
Checkups before IVF:
Doctors typically suggest a few medical checks before starting IVF to understand what your body needs and to reduce surprises mid-cycle. These may include:
- Blood tests to check hormone levels
- Ultrasound scans to assess the uterus and ovaries
- Semen analysis for sperm quality
- Vaccinations (such as rubella) to lower infection risk during pregnancy
- Managing conditions like thyroid issues, diabetes, or PCOS, as better control can improve outcomes
Also Read | Can IVF cause early menopause?
At the end of the day, IVF prep is about creating the most supportive environment possible, inside and out. Nourishing food, gentle movement, better sleep, stress management, and avoiding damaging habits all add up. And since IVF is as much emotional as it is medical, taking care of your mental well-being is part of the preparation, too.