As temperatures continue to rise in parts of India, health professionals are raising alarms about the growing risks of heat-related illnesses. Doctors warn that exposure to extreme heat can lead to rashes, heat exhaustion or heatstroke.
Dr Mukesh Mehra, a Delhi-based doctor, said extreme heat can overwhelm the body’s natural cooling system, leading to severe health consequences. “Heatstroke, the most serious form of heat-related illness, occurs when the body temperature exceeds 104°F. It often manifests itself with symptoms such as confusion, dry and hot skin, rapid heartbeat, and even seizures. Other signs include dizziness, headache, nausea, and vomiting,” he explained, news agency PTI reported.
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“In such conditions, vital organs like the brain and heart may be strained due to reduced cooling and redirected blood flow. Recognising these symptoms early and seeking immediate medical attention is essential to prevent life-threatening complications,” Mehra added.
Health officials urge residents to stay indoors during peak heat hours, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous outdoor activities.
Dr Dhir, the director of the Department of Liver Transplant and Hepatobiliary Surgery at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, cautioned that the elderly, children, and diabetics are at a higher risk of heatstroke and should avoid direct sun exposure, especially during the noon.
Meteorologists predict that the heat wave will persist for a few more days with temperatures soaring to as high as 45 degree Celsius in parts of India.
