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Dengue cases surge in Delhi: Symptoms you shouldn’t ignore

Dengue doubles down in Delhi: Know the symptoms before it gets serious
As mosquito activity continues, stay alert to symptoms

Delhi Dengue Crisis: Delhi is seeing a sharp rise in dengue cases, with 311 cases reported by August 29. As mosquito activity continues during the monsoon and post-monsoon period, knowing the early symptoms, warning signs, and simple prevention measures can help reduce the risk.

Delhi sees a sharp rise in dengue cases

Dengue cases are climbing in Delhi, with August recording the highest monthly count of the year so far. According to the latest Municipal Corporation of Delhi report, 90 dengue cases were reported in August, taking the total to 311 cases by August 29. Delhi has also recorded 119 malaria cases and 22 chikungunya cases during the same period. While no deaths from these three diseases have been reported so far, 39 dengue cases were recorded in the last week alone, highlighting the continued risk of mosquito-borne infections.

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Don’t mistake these early symptoms for a viral fever

Dengue can initially resemble a common viral infection, making it difficult to identify based on symptoms alone. The illness typically begins with a sudden high fever, often accompanied by an intense headache, pain behind the eyes, severe muscle and joint pain, tiredness, and weakness. Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and skin rashes may also occur. The severe muscle and joint pain associated with dengue is why the disease is sometimes known as “breakbone fever.” Symptoms generally appear around four to 10 days after infection, although some people may experience only mild symptoms or none at all.

Avoid self-medicating with certain painkillers

If dengue is suspected, taking the wrong medication can increase the risk of complications. Aspirin and ibuprofen should generally be avoided unless specifically advised by a doctor, as they can increase the risk of bleeding. Paracetamol is generally preferred for fever management, but it should be taken at the appropriate dose and ideally after medical advice. Since dengue, malaria, chikungunya, and other viral infections can produce similar symptoms, medical evaluation is important rather than relying on self-medication.

Hydration matters, and so do warning signs.

Fever, vomiting, and reduced appetite can increase the risk of dehydration, making adequate fluid intake and rest important during dengue. Doctors may also recommend monitoring and blood tests depending on the patient’s condition. More importantly, certain symptoms require urgent medical attention. Persistent vomiting, severe abdominal pain, bleeding from the gums or nose, blood in vomit or stools, breathing difficulty, unusual drowsiness, or marked weakness should not be ignored. Anyone experiencing worsening symptoms should seek medical care promptly rather than waiting for the condition to become severe.

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Stop dengue by stopping mosquito breeding

Because dengue is spread by infected Aedes mosquitoes, preventing mosquito bites and eliminating breeding sites are among the most effective ways to reduce risk. Aedes mosquitoes can breed in surprisingly small amounts of stagnant water. Regularly check flowerpots, coolers, buckets, discarded containers, tires, and other places where water can collect. Keep water-storage containers covered, clean and empty containers regularly, and ensure drains and surrounding areas do not become breeding grounds.

Dengue isn’t the only fever to watch for

With Delhi reporting dengue, malaria, and chikungunya cases, not every fever should automatically be assumed to be dengue. These infections can share symptoms such as fever, headache, body ache, and weakness, but their treatment and monitoring can differ. Laboratory testing and medical assessment may therefore be necessary for an accurate diagnosis. As mosquito activity continues, staying alert to symptoms, avoiding unnecessary self-medication, maintaining hydration, and keeping surroundings free of stagnant water can help protect against mosquito-borne infections.

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